In the year 1962, the national flag of Ghana was designed, adopted and flown over the land. It comprises of the Pan-African colors of red, gold, and green designed on the flat stripes, with a black five-pointed star in the center of the gold stripe. Ghana Flag was the second African ensign after the flag of the Ethiopian Empire to landscaping these colors.
The red signifies the blood of people struggled for independence from Great Britain. The gold in trhe Flag of Ghana represents the mineral wealth of the country. The color green depicts the country's rich forests and natural wealth. Lastly, the black star is the sign of African emancipation.
When Kwame Nkrumah prepared the Convention People’s Party in 1949 to effort toward more autonomy for the native African populates of the British Gold Coast, a flag was developed for the drive/movement. A simple horizontal tricolor of red-white-green, it converted well known throughout the Gold Coast as a sign of modernization and self-reliance. Self-government was presented in 1952, and independence was decided on March 6, 1957.
Since 1957, the Convention People’s Party flag was hoisting throughout the land. The country also learned a new name, founded on the empire of Ghana. It was the first of the sub-Saharan African states to attain independence. Thus, the inspiration ignited the feeling of freedom in the people took a leading role in the movement toward African liberation and unity. Its new flag booked the red and green stripes of the old, but it altered the white to yellow and added a black five-pointed star, mentioned to as the “lodestar of African freedom.
The flag of Ghana landscapes the traditional Pan-African colors and symbolize the blood shed during the fight for independence. Also, the colors in the flag depicts about the mineral wealth, forests and natural wealth of the country. The star on the flag signifies African liberation. The flag of Ghana comprises of the Pan-African colors of red, yellow and green. These colors are horizontal stripes that make up the background of the flag. Red is represents the nation’s fight for independence, the gold is a sign of the country’s mineral wealth, and the green is a representation of the country’s natural wealth. The fourth color is black, which Africa.
The country is located in the sub region of West Africa along the Gulf of Guinea and Atlantic Ocean. There are three nations that surround Ghana; these are Burkina Faso to the north, Ivory Coast to the west, and Togo to the east. The population of the country is 2.88 crores and population density is 132 per Km2 (343 people per mi2).
Ghana has parliamentary democracy followed by alternating military and civilian governments. The official language of Ghana is English and the currency is Ghanaian Cedi. Ghana comprises of two letters Ghana code i.e. GH and its three letters Ghana code is GHA and in digits it is 288. The calling code is +233 and the UTC i.e. standard time followed in Ghana is UTC +00 hours.
Being a democratic republic, Ghana comprises a total of sixteen independent provinces also know as regions.
| Country | Ghana |
|---|---|
| Continent | Africa |
| Official languages | English |
| Capital | Accra |
| Currency | Ghana cedi ₵ (GHS) |
| CET | UTC+00:00 |
|---|---|
| CEST | UTC+00:00 |
| Internet TLD | GH |
|---|---|
| Three-letter country code | GHA |
| Three-digit country code | 288 |
| Calling code | +233 |